1.Calaamadaha caadiga ah ee digaagga neefsashada oo gaabis ah

Digaagga isha oo barara, xumbo canthus, dareeraha sanka, neefta oo ka soo baxda, indho digaag oo aad u xanuunsan oo dibadda u soo baxay - "indhaha kalluunka dahabka";Kala-baxa ka dib, gidaarka buufinku wuxuu ahaa mid daruur leh oo jiis huruud ah waxaana jiray xumbo badan oo u dhexeeya marinnada mindhicirka ee daloolka caloosha.

2.Calaamadaha caadiga ah ee gudbinta digaagga

Cudurka digaaga- Qoorta digaaga ee buka, afka, hinaasiga, qayb ka mid ah dheecaanka digaaga ee jirran saxarada milo cad;Waxaa jiray farmaajo jaale iyo cadaan ah oo ku yaala hawo-mareenka hoose iyo bronchus digaagga dhintay, qaar ka mid ah kelyuhuna way barareen, oo muujinaya kelyo dhalaalaysa.Digaagga qaangaarka ah waxay u socdaan sida penguin-ka waxayna leeyihiin tuubooyin ugxan-yari ah ama fiix serous.

3. Calaamadaha caadiga ah ee rhinitis digaaga Wax badan oo loogu talagalay digaagga yaryar iyo digaagga dadka waaweyn, heerkulka digaaga ee jiran, sanka duufsan, ilmada, indhaha iyo gadhka oo barara.Sanka badhtankiisa waxaa ka baxay dheecaan, iyo walxo huruud ah oo ku ururay sinusoids-ka, sinusoids-ka hoose iyo isha isha.Xuubka ukunta digaaga jiifa way jilicsanaayeen oo jabeen.

4.Calaamadaha caadiga ah ee gudbinta laryngeal digaaga

Digaagga buka ayaa afka kala qaada oo luqunta kala bixiya, codkoodana dheereeya oo qaylinaya.Digaagga buka ayaa qufacaya xab dhiig leh oo ka soo laadlaadsan coop ama lulaya dhulka.Xuubka dhuunta iyo dhuunta mareenka digaaga ee dhintay ayaa boogo iyo dhiig baxay, waxaana la xiray xaako badan oo dhiig ah ama farmaajo jaalle iyo caddaan ah.

5.Calaamadaha caadiga ah ee distemper digaag

Digaagga buka ee guduudan mugdiga ah, dhawaaq aan caadi ahayn, qoor maroojin, jeedi ama kor u eega isagoo eegaya, soo daaya saxaro caar ah.Duodenum-ka, xuubka jaallaha ah iyo isku dhafka digaagga buka waxay lahaayeen "ineed jujube ah" boogaha boogaha, dhiigbaxa gastric papilla hemorrhage iyo qallafsanaanta follicular waxay muujisay qaabka khudradda.

6.Calaamadaha caadiga ah ee hargabka avian-ka

Heerkulka jidhka digaaga buka, taaj madow oo guduudan, necrosis cidhif qallalan, barar gadhka wejiga iyo hilibka, miisaanka cagaha oo dhiigbaxa, dheecaan jaale ah oo cad saxaro yar oo cagaar ah.Dhiigbaxa qanjirka papilla ee qanjidhada, dhiigbaxa xameetida, follicles, tubooyinka fallopian, wadnaha iyo larynx, beerka iyo kelyaha oo kordha.